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Q11. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that use the same or similar answer choices. An answer choice may be correct for more than one question in the series. Each question is independent of the other questions in this series. Information and details provided in a question apply only to that question.

You are the database administrator for a company that hosts Microsoft SQL Server. You manage both on-premises and Microsoft Azure SQL Database environments.

Clients connect to databases by using line-of-business applications. Developers connect by using SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS).

You need to provide permissions to a service account that will be used to provision a new database for a client.

Which permission should you grant?

A. DDLAdmin

B. db_datawriter

C. dbcreator

D. dbo

E. View Database State

F. View Server State

G. View Definition

H. sysadmin

Answer: C

Explanation:

Members of the dbcreator fixed server role can create, alter, drop, and restore any database.

References:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/security/authentication-access/server-level-roles


Q12. You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 database named Contoso on a server named Server01.

You need to diagnose deadlocks that happen when executing a specific set of stored procedures by recording events and playing them back on a different test server.

What should you create?

A. an Extended Event session

B. a Policy

C. a Database Audit Specification

D. an Alert

E. a Server Audit Specification

F. a SQL Profiler Trace

G. a Resource Pool

Answer:


Q13. You administer a SQL Server 2012 server that contains a database named SalesDb.

SalesDb contains a schema named Customers that has a table named Regions. A user named UserA is a member of a role named Sales.

UserA is granted the Select permission on the Regions table.

The Sales role is granted the Select permission on the Customers schema.

You need to ensure that UserA is disallowed to select from any of the tables in the Customers schema. Which Transact-SQL statement should you use?

A. DENY SELECT ON Object::Regions FROM UserA

B. DENY SELECT ON Object::Regions FROM Sales

C. REVOKE SELECT ON Schema::Customers FROM Sales

D. REVOKE SELECT ON Schema::Customers FROM UserA

E. REVOKE SELECT ON Object::Regions FROM Sales

F. REVOKE SELECT ON Object::Regions FROM UserA

G. DENY SELECT ON Schema::Customers FROM Sales

H. DENY SELECT ON Schema::Customers FROM UserA

I. EXEC sp_addrolemember 'Sales', 'UserA'

J. EXEC sp droprolemember 'Sales', 'UserA'

Answer:

Explanation: 

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188369.aspx http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms187750.aspx http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff848791.aspx


Q14. You administer all the deployments of Microsoft SQL Server 2012 in your company.

You need to ensure that data changes are sent to a non-SQL Server database server in near real time.

You also need to ensure that data on the primary server is unaffected. Which configuration should you use?

A. • SQL Server that includes an application database configured to perform transactional replication

B. • Two servers configured in different data centers

• SQL Server Availability Group configured in Asynchronous-Commit Availability Mode

C. • Two servers configured in different data centers

• SQL Server Availability Group configured in Synchronous-Commit Availability Mode

• One server configured as an Active Secondary

D. • SQL Server that includes an application database configured to perform snapshot replication

E. • Two servers configured in the same data center

• SQL Server Availability Group configured in Asynchronous-Commit Availability Mode

• One server configured as an Active Secondary

F. • Two servers configured on the same subnet

G. • Two servers configured in a Windows Failover Cluster in the same data center

• SQL Server configured as a clustered instance

H. • Two servers configured in the same data center

• A primary server configured to perform log-shipping every 10 minutes

• A backup server configured as a warm standby

Answer:

Original Answer is A and I'll agree as it's the only one using Transactional Replication.

Must be to do with "You need to ensure that data changes are sent to a non-SQL Server database server in

near real time. "


Q15. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that use the same or similar answer choices. An answer choice may be correct for more than one question in the series. Each question is independent of the other questions in this series. Information and details provided in a question apply only to that question.

You manage a Microsoft SQL Server environment. You implement Transparent Data Encryption (TDE).

A user will assist in managing TDE.

You need to ensure that the user can view the TDE metadata while following the principle of lease privilege.

Which permission should you grant?

A. DDLAdmin

B. db_datawriter

C. dbcreator

D. dbo

E. View Database State

F. View Server State

G. View Definition

H. sysadmin

Answer: G

Explanation:

Viewing the metadata involved with TDE requires the VIEW DEFINITION permissionon the certificate.

References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/security/encryption/transparent-data-encryption-tde


Q16. You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 instance named SQL2012 that hosts an OLTP database of 1 terabyte in size.

The database is modified by users only from Monday through Friday from 09:00 hours to 17:00 hours.

Users modify more than 30 percent of the data in the database during the week. Backups are performed as shown in the following schedule:

The Finance department plans to execute a batch process every Saturday at 09:00 hours. This batch process will take a maximum of 8 hours to complete.

The batch process will update three tables that are 10 GB in size. The batch process will update these tables multiple times.

When the batch process completes, the Finance department runs a report to find out whether the batch process has completed correctly.

You need to ensure that if the Finance department disapproves the batch process, the batch operation can be rolled back in the minimum amount of time. What should you do on Saturday?

A. Perform a differential backup at 08:59 hours.

B. Record the LSN of the transaction log at 08:59 hours. Perform a transaction log backup at 17:01 hours.

C. Create a database snapshot at 08:59 hours.

D. Record the LSN of the transaction log at 08:59 hours. Perform a transaction log backup at 08:59 hours.

E. Create a marked transaction in the transaction log at 08:59 hours. Perform a transaction log backup at 17:01 hours.

F. Create a marked transaction in the transaction log at 08:59 hours. Perform a transaction log backup at 08:59 hours.

Answer:

New questions:

61. HOTSPOT

You manage a Microsoft-SQL Server database named sales Orders.

You need to verify the integrity of the database and attempt to repair any errors that are found. Repair must not cause any data to be lost in the database.

How should you complete the DBCC command? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

Answer:

Explanation:

Box 1: CHECKDB

DBCC CHECKDB checks the logical and physical integrity of all the objects in the specified database.

Partial syntax: DBCC CHECKDB

[ ( database_name | database_id | 0 [ , NOINDEX

| , { REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS | REPAIR_FAST | REPAIR_REBUILD } ]

….

Box 2: REPAIR_REBUILD

DBCC CHECKDB …REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS | REPAIR_FAST |REPAIR_REBUILD

specifies that DBCC CHECKDB repair the found errors.

REPAIR_REBUILD performs repairs that have no possibility of data loss. This can include quick repairs, such as repairing missing rows in non-clustered indexes, and more time- consuming repairs, such as rebuilding an index.

References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/database-console-commands/dbcc-checkdb-transact-sql


Q17. DRAG DROP

You administer a database that is used for reporting purposes. The database has a large fact table that contains three hundred million rows. The table includes a clustered columnstore index and a nonclustered index on the ProductID column. New rows are inserted into the table every day.

Performance of queries that filter the Product ID column have degraded significantly.

You need to improve the performance of the queries.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1: Drop the clustered columnstore index

Step 2: Create a clustered rowstore index on ProductID.

Rowstore indexes perform best on queries that seek into the data, searching for a particular value, or for queries on a small range of values. Use rowstore indexes with transactional workloads since they tend to require mostly table seeks instead of table scans.

Step 3: Create a nonclustered index on ProductID


Q18. Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this sections, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

A company has a server that runs Microsoft SQL Server 2021 Web edition. The server has a default instance that hosts a database named DB1.

You need to ensure that you can perform auditing at the database level for DB1.

Solution: You migrate DB1 to a named instance on a server that runs Microsoft SQL Server 2021 Enterprise edition.

Does the solution meet the goal?

A. Yes

B. No

Answer: A

Explanation:

All editions of SQL Server support server level audits. All editions support database level audits beginning with SQL Server 2021 SP1. Prior to that, database level auditing was limited to Enterprise, Developer, and Evaluation editions.

References:https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/security/auditing/sql-server-audit-database-engine


Q19. You administer a Microsoft SQL Server 2012 instance that contains a financial database hosted on a storage area network (SAN).

The financial database has the following characteristics:

A data file of 2 terabytes is located on a dedicated LUN (drive D).  A transaction log of 10 GB is located on a dedicated LUN (drive E). Drive D has 1 terabyte of free disk space.

Drive E has 5 GB of free disk space.

The database is continually modified by users during business hours from Monday through Friday between 09:00 hours and 17:00 hours. Five percent of the existing data is modified each day.

The Finance department loads large CSV files into a number of tables each business day at 11:15 hours and 15:15 hours by using the BCP or BULK INSERT

These data load operations must occur in the minimum amount of time.

A full database backup is performed every Sunday at 10:00 hours. Backup operations will be performed every two hours (11:00, 13:00, 15:00, and 17:00) during business hours.

You need to ensure that your backup will continue if any invalid checksum is encountered. Which backup option should you use?

A. STANDBY

B. Differential

C. FULL

D. CHECKSUM

E. BULK_LOGGED

F. CONTINUE_AFTER_ERROR

G. SIMPLE

H. DBO_ONLY

I. COPY_ONLY

J. SKIP

K. RESTART

L. Transaction log

M. NO_CHECKSUM

N. NORECOVERY

Answer: F

Explanation: 

Verified answer as correct.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms186865.aspx

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/microsoft.sqlserver.management.smo.backuprestorebase.continueaftererror.aspx


Q20. You administer all the deployments of Microsoft SQL Server 2012 in your company.

You need to ensure that an OLTP database that includes up-to-the-minute reporting requirements can be off-loaded from the primary database to another server.

You also Need to be able to add indexes to the secondary database. Which configuration should you use?

A. • Two servers configured in different data centers

• SQL Server Availability Group configured in Synchronous-Commit Availability Mode

• One server configured as an Active Secondary

B. • Two servers configured in the same data center

• SQL Server Availability Group configured in Asynchronous-Commit Availability Mode

• One server configured as an Active Secondary

C. • Two servers configured in the same data center

• A primary server configured to perform log-shipping every 10 minutes

• A backup server configured as a warm standby

D. • Two servers configured in different data centers

• SQL Server Availability Group configured in Asynchronous-Commit Availability Mode

E. • Two servers configured on the same subnet

• SQL Server Availability Group configured in Synchronous-Commit Availability Mode

F. • SQL Server that includes an application database configured to perform transactional replication

G. • SQL Server that includes an application database configured to perform snapshot replication

H. • Two servers configured in a Windows Failover Cluster in the same data center

• SQL Server configured as a clustered instance

Answer: