Salesforce Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Designer Preparation Exams 2021

NEW QUESTION 1
Universal Containers (UC) deploys major releases on a monthly schedule. In recent months, the team has noticed the deployment time has increased two-fold from 2 hours to 4 hours .The team wants to get back to reasonable deployment times. Which three issues could be affecting their deployment times? Choose 3 ans

• A. The number and complexity of Apex tests will have a large impact on the deployment time.
• B. Some components profiles, custom junction objects, and fields take longer to process than others.
• C. The deployments are being scheduled during off peak hours, which is not the best time.
• D. Users are working in the org during deployment locking can affect users and the deployment.
• E. The team is highly constrained with pre-deployment and post-deployment changes.

Answer: ABD

NEW QUESTION 2
UC'sscale of Salesforce deployment has increased over time, leading to complexities. UC is finding too many bugs in the deployed code, which has become a challenge to the delivery team. The team wants to reduce the amount of bugys by ensuring all the developed code is reviewed, tested, and validated in the upstream deployment process. Which three development practices will be best suited tp address UC's concerns? Choose 3

• A. Use continuous integration with automation testing.
• B. Encourage the development team to be self-organizing.
• C. Enable developer teams to do peer code review.
• D. Incorporate test-driven deployment into the project structure.
• E. Enable a short and timely feedback loop with customers

Answer: ACD

NEW QUESTION 3
Universal Containers has a stable continuous integration process and all stakeholders are happy. However, user testing takes long time, as data has to be setup. What should an Architect do to address this problem?

• A. Include automated sample data during deployment.
• B. Advise the project manager to assign more users to create test data.
• C. Test data creation is outside the scope of continuous integration.
• D. Train business users to create test data more efficiently.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 4
Universal Containers is about to begin Development work on a new project in their Salesforce org that will take many months to complete. UC is concerned about how critical bugs will be addressed for existing live functionality. What is the recommended release management strategy to address this concern?

• A. Utilize a dedicated Hotflix sandbox to address critical bugs and release to production.
• B. Address critical bugs in the development sandboxes and push those changes to production separately.
• C. Include fixes for critical bugs on the ongoing devl sandboxes so that they will be released with the other code.
• D. Keep teams separate until the end of the project and create a Full Copy Sandbox to merge their work time.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 5
Universal Containers is a global organization that maintains regional production instances of Salesforce. One region has created a new custom object to track Shipping Containers. The CIO has requested that this new object be used globally by all Salesforce instances and further maintained and modified regionally by local administrators. Which two deployment tools will support this request? Choose 2 answers

• A. Tooling API
• B. Force.com IDE
• C. Change sets
• D. Force.com Migration Tool

Answer: BD

NEW QUESTION 6
Universal Containers has developed teams working on multiple projects. They are exploring a source control tool to track and manage their code/config. What two benefits does a source control tool provide? Choose 2 ans

• A. Provide the ability for distributed teams to work in isolation.
• B. Provides automated code/configuration deployments.
• C. Provides the ability to backup code/configuration changes.
• D. Provides the ability to automatically identify issues in code/configuration.

Answer: AC

NEW QUESTION 7
Universal Containers (UC) has integrated with their on-premise billing system using Salesforce Connect. The data is configured using an External Object in sandbox. UC wants to deploy the external object to production using the Metadata API and would like to know what Metadata types to choose for deployments to production. Which two options are valid metadata types related to deployment of external objects? Choose 2 answers.

• A. In change sets, external objects are included in the custom object component.
• B. In the Metadata API, the External Object metadata type represents external objects.
• C. In change sets, external objects are included in the External Object component.
• D. In the Metadata API, the Custom Object metadata type represents external objects.

Answer: AD

NEW QUESTION 8
What are three necessary components for establishing a governance framework? Choose 3 answers

• A. Automated Testing
• B. Requirements Management
• C. Change Control Log
• D. Documentation Repository
• E. Continuous Integration

Answer: ACD

NEW QUESTION 9
Universal Containers (UC) is considering updating their Salesforce Release Management process. Which three best practices should UC consider for Version Control? Choose 3 answers

• A. Maintain separate developer branches for minor and major releases.
• B. Automation is a must with various application branches in the repository.
• C. Maintain unrestricted access to the release sandboxes for all changes being deployed.
• D. Maintain a single repository for application with individual branches for projects.
• E. Maintain a single entry point for production from the master branch.

Answer: ADE

NEW QUESTION 10
Universal Containers requires its developers to develop and test code in one sandbox per developer before deploying to a common sandbox for code review. Which deployment strategy should be used in this environment?

• A. Refresh the developer's sandbox, develop changes, refresh the common sandbox, deploy to the common sandbox, test changes
• B. Refresh the developer's sandbox, develop changes, test changes, refresh the developer's sandbox, deploy to the common sandbox
• C. Refresh the developer's sandbox, develop changes, refresh the developer's sandbox, deploy to the common sandbox, test changes
• D. Refresh the common sandbox, develop changes, refresh the developer sandbox, deploy to the common sandbox, test changes

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 11
Which two decisions should be made by an Architecture Review Board (ARB)? Choose 2 answers

• A. Whether to create a new Salesforce object or override an existing object using a new Record Type
• B. Whether to utilize the Waterfall or Agile methodology on the project
• C. What testing tools should be used to track integration testing requirements
• D. Whether to implement Single Sign -On with SAML or delegated authentication c

Answer: AD

NEW QUESTION 12
Universal Containers has asked the salesforce architect to establish a governance framework to manage all of those Salesforce initiatives within the company. What is the first step the Architect should take?

• A. Implement a comprehensive DevOps framework for all initiatives within Universal Containers
• B. Establish a global Center of Excellence to define and manage Salesforce development standards across the organization
• C. Identify relevant Stakeholders from within Universal Containers to obtain governance goals and objectives
• D. Implement a project management tool to manage all change requests on the project

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 13
Universal Containers (UC) is implementing a governance framework and has asked the Architect to make recommendations regarding release planning. Which two decisions should the Architect make when planning for releases? Choose 2 answers

• A. How to test existing functionality to ensure no regressions are introduced.
• B. Whether Salesforce will wait to upgrade the pod until after a UC release is complete.
• C. How to roll back to the previous Salesforce release if there are issues.
• D. When to test a new UC feature release if there are issues.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 14
Universal Containers (UC) has a huge volume of metadata that cannot be deployed at once. What is the recommended strategy for UC to be successful with the deployment?

• A. Identify metadata dependencies, create logical groupings, and deploy in the right order.
• B. Use a continuous integration tool such as Jenkins to deploy in the right order.
• C. Sort and group the metadata alphabetically and deploy them in the same order.
• D. Use a combination of the Ant migration tool and change sets for deployment.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 15
Universal Containers (UC) wants to shorten their deployment time to production by controlling which tests to run in production .UC's Architect has suggested that they run only subsets of tests. Which two statements are true regarding running specific tests during deployments? Choose 2 answers

• A. To run a subset of tests, set the Run Specified Tests test level on the DeployOptions objects and pass it as an argument to deploy() call.
• B. run a subset of tests ,set the RunLocalTests test level on the DeployOptions object and pass it as anargument to deploy() call.
• C. Specify both test classes and individual test methods that are required to be executed as both are supported in DeployOptions.
• D. Specifying the test method is supported in DeployOptions, therefore specify only the test classes that are required to be executed.

Answer: AD

NEW QUESTION 16
In Architect has been working on a large project for the past 6 months. This project must be live by the end of the current month. Which two planning techniques should the Architect use to ensure all metadata changes deploy smoothly and on time? Choose 2 answers

• A. Ensure all code that is being deployed is checked into source control
• B. Validate the final deployment package against production prior to go-live
• C. Create a new sandbox and perform a test deployment to that environment
• D. Upload a change set from sandbox to production as early as possible

Answer: AB

NEW QUESTION 17
What are three advantages of using a Source Control system alongside a multi -sandbox development strategy? Choose 3 answers

• A. Perform code reviews before promoting to a pre -production sandbox
• B. Automatically deploy changes from sandbox to production (Missed)
• C. Keep a history of changes made by each developer (Missed)
• D. Create a branching strategy that tracks each feature or change separately (Missed)
• E. Act as a backup in case of catastrophic data loss

Answer: BCD

NEW QUESTION 18
A Salesforce Administrator has initiated a deployment using a change set. the deployment has taken more time than usual. What is the potential reason for this?

• A. The change set includes changes to permission sets and profiles.
• B. The change set includes Field type changes for some objects.
• C. The change set includes new custom objects and custom fields.
• D. The change set performance is independent of included components.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 19
A year has passed since a project has gone live and a developer is looking to make an update to an existing Apex class, but is unsure of its purpose. What artifact from the original project should be leveraged to determine the purpose of the class?

• A. User Acceptance Test Scripts
• B. Test Execution Plan
• C. Requirements Traceability Matrix
• D. Test Sign Off Document

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 20
At any given time, Universal Containers has 10 Apex developers building new functionality and fixing bugs. Which branching strategy should an Architect recommend that mitigates the risk of developers overwriting others changes?

• A. Have all developers build new functionality in new branches, but fix bugs in the HEAD
• B. Have all developers work in the same branch, continuously testing for regressions
• C. Have developers work in separate branches and merge their changes in a common branch for testing
• D. Don't use source contro
• E. Rely on Salesforce's built-in conflict detection mechanism

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION 21
Which two environments are appropriate for creating a managed package? Choose 2 answers

• A. Developer Pro Sandbox Org
• B. Partner Developer Edition Org
• C. Production Org with LMA
• D. Developer Edition Org

Answer: BD

NEW QUESTION 22
Which statement is true for the Staging sandbox in the following diagram?

• A. When created or refreshed, the Staging sandbox is a full replica of Production
• B. The Staging sandbox is automatically refreshed on a schedule set by the administrator
• C. Salesforce major releases (e.g., Winter to Spring) always occur in Staging and Production at the same time
• D. The Staging environment can only be updated once every two weeks

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION 23
Which are two characteristics of an effective communication plan? Choose 2 answers

• A. Requesting feedback for outstanding architectural questions
• B. Consistent communication to a pre -defined list of stakeholders
• C. Reporting project status, timelines, and impacts
• D. Communication to stakeholders on a "need -to -know" basis

Answer: BC

NEW QUESTION 24
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