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Q271. In the DiffServ model, which class represents the highest priority with the lowest drop probability?
A. AF11
B. AF13
C. AF41
D. AF43
Answer: C
Q272. Which statement about the feasible distance in EIGRP is true?
A. It is the maximum metric that should feasibly be considered for installation in the RIB.
B. It is the minimum metric to reach the destination as stored in the topology table.
C. It is the metric that is supplied by the best next hop toward the destination.
D. It is the maximum metric possible based on the maximum hop count that is allowed.
Answer: B
Explanation:
An EIGRP router advertises each destination it can reach as a route with an attached metric. This metric is called the route's reported distance (the term advertised distance has also been used in older documentation). A successor route for any given destination is chosen as having the lowest computed feasible distance; that is, the lowest sum of reported distance plus the cost to get to the advertising router. By default, an EIGRP router will store only the route with the best (lowest) feasible distance in the routing table (or, multiple routes with equivalent feasible distances).
Reference: http://packetlife.net/blog/2010/aug/9/eigrp-feasible-successor-routes/
Q273. Which statement is true regarding UDLD and STP timers?
A. The UDLD message timer should be two times the STP forward delay to prevent loops.
B. UDLD and STP are unrelated features, and there is no relation between the timers.
C. The timers need to be synced by using the spanning-tree udld-sync command.
D. The timers should be set in such a way that UDLD is detected before the STP forward delay expires.
Answer: D
Explanation:
UDLD is designed to be a helper for STP. Therefore, UDLD should be able to detect an unidirectional link before STP would unblock the port due to missed BPDUs. Thus, when you configure UDLD timers, make sure your values are set so that unidirectional link is detected before “STP MaxAge + 2xForwardDelay” expires.
Reference: http://blog.ine.com/tag/stp/
Q274. Refer to the exhibit.
Which BGP feature allows R1 to instruct R2 which prefixes it is allowed to advertise to R1?
A. route refresh
B. Prefix-Based Outbound Route Filtering
C. distribute lists
D. prefix lists
Answer: B
Q275. What is Nagle's algorithm used for?
A. To increase the latency
B. To calculate the best path in distance vector routing protocols
C. To calculate the best path in link state routing protocols
D. To resolve issues caused by poorly implemented TCP flow control.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Silly window syndrome is a problem in computer networking caused by poorly implemented TCP flow control. A serious problem can arise in the sliding window operation when the sending application program creates data slowly, the receiving application program consumes data slowly, or both. If a server with this problem is unable to process all incoming data, it requests that its clients reduce the amount of data they send at a time (the window setting on a TCP packet). If the server continues to be unable to process all incoming data, the window becomes smaller and smaller, sometimes to the point that the data transmitted is smaller than the packet header, making data transmission extremely inefficient. The name of this problem is due to the window size shrinking to a "silly" value. When there is no synchronization between the sender and receiver regarding capacity of the flow of data or the size of the packet, the window syndrome problem is created. When the silly window syndrome is created by the sender, Nagle's algorithm is used. Nagle's solution requires that the sender sends the first segment even if it is a small one, then that it waits until an ACK is received or a maximum sized segment (MSS) is accumulated.
Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silly_window_syndrome
Q276. DRAG DROP
Drag and drop the SNMP element on the left to the corresponding definition on the right.
Answer:
Q277. Which three options are components of an EEM CLI policy? (Choose three.)
A. Safe-Tcl
B. applet name
C. Fast Tcl
D. event
E. action
F. Tcl bytecode
Answer: B,D,E
Explanation:
The Embedded Event Manager (EEM) monitors events that occur on your device and takes action to recover or troubleshoot these events, based on your configuration.
EEM consists of three major components:
Event statements — Events to monitor from another Cisco NX-OS component that might require some action, workaround, or notification.
Action statements — An action that EEM can take, such as sending an e-mail, or disabling an interface, to recover from an event.
Policies — An applet name paired with one or more actions to troubleshoot or recover from the event.
Reference:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/datacenter/nexus5500/sw/system_manage ment/6x/b_5500_System_Mgmt_Config_6x/b_5500_System_Mgmt_Config_6x_chapter_01 0011.html
Q278. What is a disadvantage of using aggressive mode instead of main mode for ISAKMP/IPsec establishment?
A. It does not use Diffie-Hellman for secret exchange.
B. It does not support dead peer detection.
C. It does not support NAT traversal.
D. It does not hide the identity of the peer.
Answer: D
Explanation:
IKE phase 1's purpose is to establish a secure authenticated communication channel by using the Diffie–Hellman key exchange algorithm to generate a shared secret key to encrypt further IKE communications. This negotiation results in one single bi-directional ISAKMP Security Association (SA). The authentication can be performed using either pre-shared key (shared secret), signatures, or public key encryption.Phase 1 operates in either Main Mode or Aggressive Mode. Main Mode protects the identity of the peers; Aggressive Mode does not.
Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Key_Exchange
Q279. Which packet does a router receive if it receives an OSPF type 4 packet?
A. hello packet
B. database descriptor packet
C. link state update packet
D. link state request packet
E. link state acknowledge packet
Answer: C
Q280. Which attribute is transported over an MPLS VPN as a BGP extended community?
A. route target
B. route distinguisher
C. NLRI
D. origin
E. local preference
Answer: A
